Discovering the Cotentin >>
Outings in the Cherbourg area
Monuments in the north Cotentin
Botanical garden of Château de Vauville
Chapelle des marins
Château de Crosville-sur-Douve
Flamanville Castle
Manoir de Dur Ecu
Manoir du Tourp
Montfarville Church
Nacqueville Château and park
The mirror manufacture
The mirror manufacture. "La Glacerie"
The park of the Château de Martinvast
 Home > Tourism and Disco... > Discovering the... > The mirror... > The mirror manufacture. "La Glacerie"
The mirror manufacture
"La Glacerie"
At the outer edge of the old forest of Brix, at the end of the 16th century, Nicolas de Belleville founded the first "glassworks".

Why choose this spot? The abundant seaweed of Cotentin coast provided the soda salts required for the manufacture of glass and the combustible, wood, was equally abundant.

Originally a rudimentary "heavy glassworks" at the start of the 17th century, it became an integral part of the Royal Mirror Glass Manufacture. Richard Lucas de Néhou was named manager of the Cotentin works, " a new establishment in an area where wood costs little and the river is most accommodating." Opened on December 1, 1667, it was specialised to glassblowing.


After a period of prosperity, the works went through a difficult period. At the end of the 18th century, coal replaced wood. The coal came, notably, from Littry (Calvados).


In 1785, the works closed for the first time due to a lack of wood. Under the Directoire, there were still a large number of workers. But, from 1798 on, the mirror-works slowly but surely started dying out. Despite a new lease of life in 1820, only the polishing of the mirrors was still done on the site.

 

The sale of the works in eight lots took place in 1834.

Despite a prestigious past, with sales in Russia and the Americas, the works were dismantled in the early years of the 19th century. Some of the workers' houses, part of the managerial office and the polishing shop were still visible until 1944.

 

On April 20, 1944, all this was destroyed by bombs heralding the Normandy Landings. Only the Chapel and a few renovated workers' houses remind us today of more than a century and a half of prosperity.
 

 

 
  Terms and conditions | Search | Site map | City map Top | Last update : 07 Juillet 2004